European Sustainable Aviation Fuel Growth Opportunities, 2024 2030
Published on: 09-Sep-2024 | SKU: EG_2024_1008

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This Frost & Sullivan report analyzes the sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) industry in Europe. It examines the technological developments in this space, covering relevant production pathways and feedstock. The aviation industry, responsible for high amounts of pollution, has increasingly been the focus of policies to reduce environmental damage, driving the adoption of decarbonization processes incorporating SAF to offset emissions. SAF can be produced through various pathways or methods, each with different feedstock requirements, energy needs, and environmental impacts. The study segments SAF pathways into the following: Fischer-Tropsch (FT), alcohol-to-jet (AtJ), hydroprocessed esters & fatty acids (HEFA), and other production pathways.

The report covers the policies regulating SAF usage across Europe and discusses key market trends. It describes the key processes, products, platforms, market players, and partnerships influencing this industry and offers relevant metrics and forecasts. The study examines the factors driving and restraining the growth of this industry and identifies the opportunities emerging from the changes in this space for market players and stakeholders to leverage. The base year is 2023, and the forecast period is from 2024 to 2030.

Scope of analysis

  • The aviation industry accounts for 2% of global carbon dioxide emissions, prompting a shift towards sustainable aviation fuels (SAF) to mitigate environmental impact.
  • SAF can potentially reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by up to 94%, depending on the production pathway and feedstock.
  • SAF is produced from various non-petroleum feedstocks, including waste oil, solid waste, crops, waste gas, and algae.
  • ASTM International has approved 11 SAF production pathways, with more methods under consideration.
  • The transition to SAF accelerated after the approval of up to 50% blended SAF in aircraft operations in 2011.
  • The ICAO and IATA have set ambitious goals for net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.
  • Virgin Atlantic's transatlantic flight powered entirely by SAF in November 2023 marks a significant milestone.
  • SAF has been used in over 400,000 commercial flights, primarily as a drop-in fuel.
  • The blending limit for SAF currently ranges from 5% to 50%, which affects scalability and emission reduction potential.
  • The report analyzes the European SAF industry, focusing on production pathways, feedstocks, and market trends until 2030.

Segmentation

SAF

  • Fischer-Tropsch (FT)
    • This method consists of the conversion of syngas into SAF and other liquid hydrocarbons. Syngas is obtained from various waste sources.
    • Hydrogen and CO2 can be synthesized into syngas and then further processed into fuel by this pathway, producing power-to-liquid (PtL) fuels, the most sustainable yet costly alternative.
    • Alcohol-to-Jet (AtJ)
    • Plants currently under development draw attention to this pathway, which is expected to gain prominence.
    • It involves converting alcohol into jet fuel, facilitated by existing ethanol production infrastructure.
  • Hydroprocessed Esters & Fatty Acids (HEFA)
    • HEFA is the dominant pathway due to lower costs and technology maturity.
    • HEFA uses feedstock such as used cooking oil, animal fat, and other lipid-rich materials. As other industries also use these, feedstock limitations turn HEFA into one of the least scalable and sustainable pathways.
  • Other Production Pathways
    • These include less commercially relevant pathways, such as direct sugars to hydrocarbons, catalytic hydrothermolysis jet fuel, and co-processing.
    • Usually, scalability concerns in terms of feedstock or technology restrict these pathways’ usage.

Competitive Environment

Competitive EnvironmentDetails
Number of Competitors70
Competitive FactorsFeedstocks and production pathways, blending limits, energy density, CAPEX and OPEX, associated emissions, and local sourcing
Key End-user Industry VerticalsHEFA, AtJ, FT, and other production pathways
Leading CompetitorsNeste, ENI, SkyNRG, LanzaJet, ENGIE, Arcadia, BP, TotalEnergies, Phillips 66, and Shell
Other Notable CompetitorsCEPSA, Repsol, Preem, Fulcrum, Velocys, INERATEC, and Infinium
Distribution Structure| Feedstock and technology suppliers, investors, SAF producers, oil extractors, sustainability certification organisations, transport companies, refineries, blending and storage companies, operators, airports, and airlines
Notable Acquisitions and MergersIn 2024, Repsol acquired a 40% stake in 3 plants owned by Bunge Global, Norwegian became a shareholder in Norsk eFuel, and Trafigura acquired part of Greenergy’s biofuel operations. In 2023, Velocys was acquired by Bidco. In 2022, ExxonMobil bought a 49.9% stake in Biojet AS. Between 2020 and 2023, Neste acquired Walco Foods, Crimson Renewable Energy’s used cooking oil collection and aggregation business, Agri Trading, and Mahoney Environmental.

 

Why Is It Increasingly Difficult to Grow?

The Strategic Imperative 8™

The Impact of the Top 3 Strategic Imperatives on the Sustainable Aviation Fuel Industry

Growth Opportunities Fuel the Growth Pipeline Engine™

Scope of Analysis

Segmentation

The 6P Framework for the Future of the ESG, Sustainability, & Circular Economy—A Pathway to Net Zero?

Policies

Policies (continued)

SAF in Europe

Products

Processes

Processes (continued)

Processes (continued)

People/Personas

Partnerships

Partnerships (continued)

Platforms

Distribution Channels

Competitive Environment

Key Competitors—Supply

Key Competitors—Supply (continued)

Key Competitors—Supply (continued)

Key Competitors—Supply (continued)

Key Competitors—Supply (continued)

Key Competitors—Supply (continued)

Key Competitors—Supply (continued)

Key Competitors—Demand

Key Competitors—Demand (continued)

Key Competitors—Demand (continued)

Key Competitors—Demand (continued)

Key Competitors—Demand (continued)

Key Competitors—Demand (continued)

Key Competitors—Demand (continued)

Growth Metrics

Growth Drivers

Growth Restraints

Forecast Considerations

Revenue and Volume Forecast

Revenue Forecast by Product

Revenue Forecast Analysis

Pricing Trends and Forecast Analysis

Growth Opportunity 1: Crop Insurance to De-risk Feedstock Supply

Growth Opportunity 1: Crop Insurance to De-risk Feedstock Supply (continued)

Growth Opportunity 2: Global SAF Accounting for the Scaling of Book & Claim Initiatives

Growth Opportunity 2: Global SAF Accounting for the Scaling of Book & Claim Initiatives (continued)

Growth Opportunity 3: Regenerative Agriculture Projects Supporting Sustainable Feedstock Production

Growth Opportunity 3: Regenerative Agriculture Projects Supporting Sustainable Feedstock Production (continued)

List of Exhibits

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List of Figures
  • SAF: Distribution Channel Analysis, Europe, 2023
  • SAF: Growth Metrics, Europe, 2023
  • SAF: Growth Drivers, Europe, 2024–2030
  • SAF: Growth Restraints, Europe, 2024–2030
  • SAF: Revenue and Volume Forecast, Europe, 2020–2030
  • SAF: Revenue Forecast by Product, Europe, 2020–2030

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This Frost & Sullivan report analyzes the sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) industry in Europe. It examines the technological developments in this space, covering relevant production pathways and feedstock. The aviation industry, responsible for high amounts of pollution, has increasingly been the focus of policies to reduce environmental damage, driving the adoption of decarbonization processes incorporating SAF to offset emissions. SAF can be produced through various pathways or methods, each with different feedstock requirements, energy needs, and environmental impacts. The study segments SAF pathways into the following: Fischer-Tropsch (FT), alcohol-to-jet (AtJ), hydroprocessed esters & fatty acids (HEFA), and other production pathways. The report covers the policies regulating SAF usage across Europe and discusses key market trends. It describes the key processes, products, platforms, market players, and partnerships influencing this industry and offers relevant metrics and forecasts. The study examines the factors driving and restraining the growth of this industry and identifies the opportunities emerging from the changes in this space for market players and stakeholders to leverage. The base year is 2023, and the forecast period is from 2024 to 2030.
More Information
Deliverable Type Market Research
Author Julieta Paez
Industries Energy
No Index No
Is Prebook No
Keyword 1 European Sustainable Aviation Fuel
Keyword 2 Sustainable Aviation Fuel market
Keyword 3 Aviation Fuel Market Trends
List of Charts and Figures SAF: Distribution Channel Analysis, Europe, 2023~ SAF: Growth Metrics, Europe, 2023~ SAF: Growth Drivers, Europe, 2024–2030~ SAF: Growth Restraints, Europe, 2024–2030~ SAF: Revenue and Volume Forecast, Europe, 2020–2030~ SAF: Revenue Forecast by Product, Europe, 2020–2030~
Podcast No
WIP Number KABF-01-00-00-00

European Sustainable Aviation Fuel Growth Opportunities, 2024 2030

EnergyEuropean Sustainable Aviation Fuel Growth Opportunities, 2024 2030

Regional and National Incentives, Global Decarbonization Efforts, and Corporate Targets are Driving Growth

RELEASE DATE
09-Sep-2024
REGION
Europe
Deliverable Type
Market Research
Research Code: KABF-01-00-00-00
SKU: EG_2024_1008
AvailableYesPDF Download
$2,450.00
In stock
SKU
EG_2024_1008